Why India Must Rethink Growth Beyond GDP
In recent weeks, I’ve written about why Chinese cities appear cleaner than Indian ones, and how Sri Lanka has managed to maintain better civic standards. Once again, I stumbled upon a thought-provoking Instagram post by an Indian woman titled “Moving to Australia is a Trap.” At first glance, the title suggests she might expose hidden struggles of life abroad. But instead, she paints a strikingly positive picture of Australia—where people enjoy clean surroundings, a healthy work-life balance, and access to facilities that are considered luxuries back home in India.
Her reflections highlight a painful truth: in India, ordinary citizens often struggle with multiple jobs just to meet basic needs. Clean air, relaxed living, closeness to nature, and well-paying jobs—things that should be fundamental—have become distant dreams for many. Pollution alone is a daily battle, and we have almost stopped imagining a life of ease and dignity.
Economic growth measured by GDP is important, but it cannot be the sole yardstick of progress. True national growth lies in improving the living standards of common people. Developed nations like Australia, Canada, and much of Europe demonstrate a more balanced distribution of wealth, where citizens enjoy both prosperity and quality of life. In India, however, inequality remains stark, with industries and elites often exploiting the poor and vulnerable.
This imbalance explains why many affluent Indians choose to migrate, seeking dignity and opportunity abroad. If India is to retain its talent and uplift its people, governments must prioritize inclusive growth—investing in clean air, reliable infrastructure, fair wages, and accessible public services. Only then can we move from chasing GDP numbers to building a nation where ordinary citizens thrive.
